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The Flat-Coated Retriever was originally developed to serve as an double-purpose retriever of game both from land as well as from the water. They're well-known for their use today.

They also take part in rallies, obedience and agility. They are great therapy dogs and are perfect pets for those looking for a lively breed of dog. Residents living in apartments need to be cautious but, they require space to run around and play. Be sure to take daily walks to meet the breed's demanding exercise requirements.

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DogTime suggests this bed for dogs to provide a comfortable night's rest on your large Flat-Coated Retriever. It is also recommended to get this fetch toy for dogs to get rid of your dog's excess energy!

Find all the dog breed characteristics and information about Flat-Coated Retrievers!

About Flat-coated Retriever Dogs

On first sight, you may think that the Flat-Coated Retriever resembles a black or brown Golden Retriever, but it's not the case. It's a distinct breed initially developed to be an all-purpose retriever for game on land as well as from water. His initial popularity was at its peak prior to World War I, was overshadowed by his cousins, the Golden as well as Labrador Retrievers however, his admirers believe that this is the best for them and prefer to keep the secrets of his playful, yet work-hardy nature to their own.

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Flat-Coats are commonly referred to as"the "Peter Pan" of retrievers. They typically mature slower than other breeds and retain their puppy-like enthusiasm for a long time. This energy of play is a great and enjoyable companion, however it also means more time and patience while training their dogs. They are very keen to satisfy, Flat-Coats are hams, and they'll never shy away from laughter even when it is a way of disobeying or not obeying the rules you set. However, generally speaking Flat-Coats are a responsive and skilled pupil. If you make a harsh correction, it can result in him shutting down until you correct the issue.

Friendly and tolerant, Flat-Coats are great with everyone, even pets and children. They'll beg to let you know that someone is coming However, don't expect them to be any type of dog to guard you. They're great companions for children with active lifestyles, however they can be too active for toddlers, bringing them to the ground with a flick of their often wagging tail.

While the Flat-Coated Retriever can be quite calm in the indoors but he's not the best fit for living in a home. He still has his hunting instincts and needs to be in a space that allows his talents to be utilized, or at the very least, one that offers him the chance to run or swim. Plan to allow him to take some 45-minute runs, walks, or any other type of activity every day to meet his requirements for exercise. If you're doing an excellent job, he'll appear fit and toned. After that, he'll be able to relax in your house. He likes spending time at home with his family whenever he can.

A lot of breeders and lovers have the courage to say that Flat-Coated Retrievers may not be for all However, there are some lucky ones for whom this adorable and attractive retriever is the ideal companion.

Highlights

• Be wary of breeders who claims to sell Flat-Coated Retrievers in yellow. Flat-Coats can only be found with solid color or liver.
• A Flat-Coated Retriever is a high-energy dog that requires around 60 minutes exercise every day. He makes a wonderful running companion when he attains physical maturity.
• Flat-Coated Retrievers grow in a slower pace than other breeds. As a result, it is likely that you have the privilege of a big puppy for a long time. The timeless dog is both a pleasure and a displeasure. If you're looking for an animal that is more peaceful and less puppy-like adult, it is best to consider a different breed.
• Flat-Coated Retrievers love human contact and are destructive when kept in a secluded area for too long. Routines can help determine what dogs can expect and help reduce stress levels.
• Flat-Coated Retrievers should not be used for apartment buildings.
• Training is essential for this breed because Flat-Coats are both fun to jump and, just like all retrievers, they are orally fixed. That means they love chewing.
• Utilize positive reinforcement methods like praise, play as well as food reward. Make training enjoyable, engaging and respectful. If you give them a severe physical or verbal abuse Flat-Coats may become stubborn or cease to respond altogether.
• While he's extremely loved However, the Flat-Coated Retriever not the ideal choice for households with children, or vulnerable senior citizens. They don't realize their power and could hurt those around them with their excessive leaping and roughhousing.
• Flat-Coated Retrievers may sound an alarm but they're not guards or watchdogs by any means. They tend to greet strangers with a warm smile with a smile, licking their fingers and faces, rather than deter them.
• Flat-Coated Retrievers can eat their own poop, an act called coprophagy. Clean up your poop as quickly as possible , if you aren't sure if your Flat-Coat would like to eat it.
• Flat-Coated Retrievers can be considered to be healthy relative to other breeds however they do come with a high risk of cancers.
• To ensure a healthy dog, do not purchase a puppy from a reckless breeding facility, puppy mill or pet shop. Find an reliable breeder who conducts tests on their breeding animals to ensure they aren't suffering from genetic illnesses that could pass on to the puppies and ensure that they're healthy and well-behaved.

History

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Due to the Flat-Coat's bounce It's fitting to note that his forebears was called Old Bounce. Old Bounce and their daughter Young Bounce were both crucial in the evolution of the dog breed. They were part of a breed of retrievers belonging to gamekeeper J. Hull in 1864.

The man who is most responsible for the development of the breed was S.E. Shirley who was instrumental in shaping them into a more stable breed. The other person who helped their growth were H. R. Cooke and his Riverside Kennel produced many fine field and show Flat-Coats.

It is believed that the Flat-Coat was a sought-after hunting dog until the end the World War I, but after that, Labrador as well as Golden Retrievers started to take over his thunder. His numbers dropped dramatically and he even threw himself into the end of his days a couple of times. Fortunately, his supporters were able to pull them back up from the brink in the middle of the 1960s. The Flat-Coat has never recovered his initial fame, however breeders consider this as a benefit. This has allowed them to maintain his inherent working abilities as well as his intelligence and charmingly silly nature.

It is a scarce breed, ranked 100th of the 155 breeds, varieties and breeds that are registered with the American Kennel Club. If you're interested in to get a Flat-Coat anticipate spending an entire year on a waiting list in addition to undergoing the third-degree of protection from a breeder who will ensure you've got the perfect place for the puppies.

Size

A male Flat-Coated Retriever measures approximately 23 to 24.5 inches taller at the shoulder; females are between 22 and 23.5 inches. The weight range for a Flat-Coated Retriever ranges from 55-70 pounds.

Personality

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This breed is slow-maturing and will appear as if he's a puppy for a long time after physical maturation. He's a bit of joker and will delight you, regardless of when it's because he's not obeying your instructions. He's a Flat-Coat. Flat-Coat has a sensitive nature and does not respond well to training techniques that are very harsh. He could respond by becoming inflexible or refusing to comply with anything you request until you ease his wounded feelings.

Temperament can be affected by many aspects, such as heredity, training and socialization. Dogs with a good temperament are active and playful and are able to meet people and even be taken care of by them. Pick the middle of the road puppy, not the one who is screaming at his littermates, or sitting behind a corner. Always make sure to meet at minimum one of the parents (usually mothers are the ones that's accessible -- to make sure that they're a good temperament that you are comfortable with. Being able to see siblings or other family members of the parents are also beneficial in determining the puppy's personality as a puppy when he's grown up.

Like all dogs, Flat-Coats need early socialization and exposure to many different types of people as well as sounds, sights and experiences when they're still young. Socialization can make sure that the Flat-Coat puppy develops to be well-rounded and happy dog. Participating in the classes for puppyhood is an excellent starting point. Invite visitors to visit regularly, or taking him to bustling places, such as stores that accept dogs, and taking him on walks to chat with neighbors can help develop his social abilities.

Health

Flat-Coated Retrievers generally are healthy however, like all breeds they are susceptible to certain health problems. Some Flat-Coats won't get any of these ailments, however, it's crucial to be aware in the event you're considering this breed.

If you're considering buying puppies, find a good breeder who will provide health certificates for both of the puppy's parents. Health clearances show that the dog was checked for the presence of and has been cleared from a specific disease.

In Flat-Coats you can expect to see health certificates of the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) for hip dysplasia (with scores at or above fair) elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism, as well as von Willebrand's Disease; from Auburn University for thrombopathia; and from the Canine Eye Registry Foundation (CERF) to confirm that eyes are healthy. Health clearances can be verified through the OFA website (offa.org).

• Hip Dysplasia It is an hereditary condition where the thighbone isn't able to fit to the joint of your hip. Certain dogs experience lameness and pain on the rear leg of one or both However, you won't be able to detect any indications of discomfort in a dog suffering from hip dysplasia. As the dog age the risk of developing arthritis increases. Screening for hip dysplasia using X-rays is performed through the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals or the University of Pennsylvania Hip Improvement Program (PennHIP). Hip dysplasia-afflicted dogs shouldn't be used for breeding. If you are buying a puppy, inquire with the breeder to provide proof they have checked for hip dysplasia, and have no issues. Hip dysplasia is thought to be a genetic condition, however it is aggravated through environmental causes including fast growth due to eating a diet high in calories or from injuries that result due to falling or jumping onto flooring that is slippery. According to the Flat-Coated Retriever Society of the America Health Survey, CHD affected 9.4 percent of Flat-Coats that were surveyed

Malignant Histiocytosis Although this type of cancer is uncommon, it is the most frequent type of cancer found on Flat-Coated Retrievers. It is caused by histiocytes, which are white blood cells that reside in the skin as well as loose connective tissue within the body. The treatment for malignant histiocytosis includes surgery chemotherapy, radiation, or surgery however the prognosis is typically poor.

• Lymphosarcoma It is among the most frequent cancers that are seen in dogs. It is present in various areas of the body like the spleen and gastrointestinal tract, lymph nodes the bone marrow, and the liver. The cancer is treatable with chemotherapy.
• Hemangiosarcoma: This kind of cancer can be found in the linings of blood vessels, as well as the spleen. It can be treated by chemotherapy and surgery, but the odds of survival are low.
• Osteosarcoma It is a common condition that affects big and massive breeds the osteosarcoma can be a deadly bone cancer. The initial indication of osteosarcoma is a lack of mobility however, the dog will require x-rays in order to determine if the reason is cancer. Osteosarcoma is treated with a high degree of vigor generally with the removal of the limb, and chemotherapy. If treated, dogs could be alive for nine months or up to two years. Fortunately, dogs are able to adapt to living on three legs and don't experience the same adverse effects from chemotherapy as humans, like nausea and loss of hair.
• Patellar Luxation Also called "slipped stifles" this condition is caused by your knee (patella) falling out of its place, causing lameness. The rubbing that occurs due to patellar luxation could cause arthritis, which can be a joint degenerative disorder. The patellar luxation may be either severe or mild. The dogs with the most severe cases might require surgery.
• The gastric valve, also referred to as gastric torsion or bloat. It's a serious condition that can be fatal to dogs with deep, large chests and their owners, particularly if they consume only one meal per day and eat quickly and drink large quantities of water quickly and exercise hard after eating. Bloat is a condition that occurs when the stomach becomes bloated with air or gas, and then the stomach twists. The dog is unable expel or vomit himself of the gas in his stomach, while blood circulation to the heart becomes hindered. The blood pressure decreases and the dog enters shock. If the dog is not treated immediately the dog could end up dying. Consider bloating if your dog is suffering from a bloated abdomen, is constantly drooling and is retching but not vomiting. Also, he may be restless and depressed. He may also be agitated, unmotivated and weak, with a high heart rate. If you observe any of these symptoms take your dog to the veterinarian as quickly as you can.

Care

A Flat-Coated Retriever is the perfect city or rural dog. He is moderately energetic level, and is best at home in a place in which he can take advantage of numerous chances to swim and run. You can expect him to exercise for every day for around 90 minutes either in two 45-minute runs, walks or other strenuous activities like playing fetch or practicing agility or flyball.

Flat-coated Retrievers are great running companions once they've been well-trained and are mature enough. Be aware that running on concrete or other hard surfaces could cause damage to joints in your dog. It's recommended to push your dog on soft or grassy surfaces.

Do not be too rough with puppies. They require approximately five minutes of exercise each month of age every day. If you're Flat-Coat puppy is four months old, it will need approximately 20 minutes of exercise every day. Excessive exercise can strain the joints, which are still growing.

Your Flat-Coat isn't difficult to housetrain. Training in crate is suggested, in both aiding housetraining and also to keep your Flat-Coat from doing activities he shouldn't be involved in even if you're not there to supervise him.

Your Flat-Coat may be guilty of one thing you'll find offensive eating poop, also commonly referred to as coprophagy. The only method to prevent this is to scoop the stool up and eliminate it promptly.

Begin to train your Flat-Coat immediately after you get him home. He's quick to learn and will do his best to be pleasing to you. He's a sensitive person, however harsh physical or verbal corrections can result in him becoming withdrawn and cease performing for your benefit. Be gentle and consistent, and employ positive reinforcement methods such as praise, games or food rewards.

Feeding

The recommended daily intake is 3.5 up to 4.5 cups of dry food per day split between two meal.

Be aware that the amount of food your dog's adult consumption will depend on his size and age, as well as his metabolism, build and level of activity. They are all individuals as humans and they don't require to eat the exact same quantity of food. It's almost a given that a dog who is active needs more food than a couch potato. The kind of dog food you purchase can also make an impact. The higher the quality of the food is, the more of it'll be able to nourish your pet and the less you'll have to mix into the bowl of your dog.

Maintain your Flat-Coat's condition by measuring the amount of food he eats and feeding him two times a day, rather than feeding him every day. If you're not sure if you're overweight take him through an eye test and a hands-on test. Begin by looking towards him. You will be able to discern the waist. Place your hands on the back of his head and place your thumbs on his spine with fingers spread downwards. You will be able to feel but not feel his ribs and not have to push hard. If not you should, he's probably in need of less food and more activity.

For more information about feeding your Flat-Coat read our recommendations for purchasing the best dog food, feeding your puppy as well as feeding your adult dog.

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Grooming and Color Of Coat

The Flat-Coated Retriever wears an erect, moderately long coat that shields him from any kind in weather conditions, including water as well as ground covers. The earring and chest, as well as the front, the back of the forelegs, beneath the tail's underside, and the thighs are all part of the coat's protection purpose and should not be too long. The neck, particularly in males, you can see an extended and heavier coat. The coat can be found either in solid color or which is a dark reddish-brown shade.

 Flat-Coated Retrievers are relatively simple to keep clean and require just regular brushing unless your dog is losing. You'll likely want to brush every day to ensure that the amount of hair loose floating around in check. You can trim your feet, ears the belly, ears, and the tip of your tail to ensure neatness. Bathe when needed.

Cleanse your Flat-Coat's tooth at least two to three times per week to eliminate tartar and the bacteria that reside within it. It is recommended to brush your teeth daily in order to avoid gum decay or bad breath.

Cut nails every other month. If you hear their clicking sound on the ground, then they're long. Cut nails that are short and neatly trimmed ensure that your feet are in good order and help protect your shins from scratching when your Flat-Coat eagerly leaps up to greet you.

Begin to acquaint the Flat-Coat to being groomed and examined as in the puppy stage. Make sure you take care to groom his paws regularlyDogs are very sensitive about their feet and also look into the mouth and ears of your pet. Let grooming be a fun moment that's accompanied by reward and praise as you prepare him for vet exams and other forms of handling as he grows older.

Childern and other Pets

Flat-Coats make great companions for active children. They can be played with for hours whether it includes swimming, running, or even chasing a ball. They can be a bit overwhelming for toddlers, , by accidentally crashing them by a single swat of that never-ending tail.

Always teach children to handle dogs when they come in contact with them and be sure to supervise any encounters between pets and children to avoid any bites, an ear or tail tugging from both parties. Make sure your child is not allowed to come into contact with any dog while they are eating or sleeping, or to attempt to take the dog's food. Dogs should never be left alone with an infant.

Flat-Coats are awestruck by flat-coated dogs enjoy the companionship of other dogs and are able to be friends with cats, particularly in the case of being raised with them. They could be too fond of their pet birds, but you'll know what we mean by.

Rescue Group

Flat-Coats are usually bought with no specific understanding of what goes to owning one. There are a lot of Flat-Coats that are in need of adoption or foster care. There are many rescues we haven't included. If you are unable to find an animal rescue in your region, then get in touch with the breed's national club, or the local breed club. They will direct you to Flat-Coat rescue.

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